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LBJ National Security Country Files - Czechoslovakia

BOX 180 - Browse documents HERE

Return to Czechoslovakia Research Guide

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Folder Links and Descriptions ​​

Folder 1 (22 documents) - 1963-1967

Briefings on USSR-Czech talks after the Soviet invasion, reports on early Czechoslovak immigration to United States, memos about remaining Soviet troops at the end of 1968, notes on Czech ambassador Karel Duda meeting with Secretary Dean Rusk in September 1968, a CIA report with a comprehensive overview of contemporary Czech leadership, and a booklet detailing Soviet and Western media sources on the Soviet Invasion launched on August 21, 1968.

 

Folder 2 (46 documents) - 1964-1968

Documents addressing reactions to the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia from a variety of countries, including reactions from Italian Communists and various 3rd World countries as assessed by the CIA. Documents on the US acceptance of Czech refugees, a CIA memo on how the USSR’s invasion of Czechoslovakia has affected the worldwide Communist movement, and documents on the economic effects of the invasion of Czechoslovakia.

 

Folder 3 (48 documents) - March-August, 1968

A CIA intelligence memorandum regarding NATO countries’ response to the invasion of Czechoslovakia, documents on Czech refugees and US authorization for assistance to them, and a summary of worldwide reactions to the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia.

 

Folder 4 (73 documents) - July-August, 1968

Documents detailing European reactions to the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia, with press, public, and governmental reactions. The USSR’s explanation of the invasion to other countries is also detailed, as well as communications between Czech politicians and American ambassadors abroad.

 

Folder 5 (77 documents) - Mid-late July, 1968

Telegrams and cables of the State Department and CIA related to reactions by foreign governments, dignitaries, foreign media, and statements by a range of foreign reactions to the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia by communist states, NATO members, and other European countries.

 

Folder 6 (93 documents) - April-June, 1968

Communications on the Czech situation from London to Washington, reports on anticipation of a possible invasion, memos regarding Poland’s support of an invasion, telegrams describing reasons for Romanian support for the Czech reform, analysis of the Yugoslav reaction, telegram between the U.S. Secretary of State and the Soviet ambassador regarding the possibility of invasion.

 

Folder 7 (66 documents) - Summer, 1968

Cables between the United States and various African governments inquiring about reactions to the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia. Telegrams sent from African countries primarily express varying degrees of disapproval of Soviet actions.

 

Folder 8 (39 documents) - August 1968

Telegrams and cables reporting on international reactions to the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia. These include official statements, summaries of press reactions, and statements from local communist or socialist parties from Australia, New Zealand, Burma, Taiwan, India, Japan, North and South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Republic of Vietnam.

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About This Site

The Center for Russian, East European, and Eurasian Studies in partnership with the University of Texas at Austin Libraries has been working on this digitization project since 2014. Our curated digitized collection of Cold War archives includes the Country Files for Czechoslovakia, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia, and Albania from the National Security Files (NSF) collection from the Lyndon Baines Johnson Presidential Library's archival collections. We will continue adding new content, including the country files for Hungary, Bulgaria, and the USSR, which are coming soon. Contributors to the creation of this website and the digitized collection include Dr. Mary Neuburger (director of the project), Ian Goodale, Dr. Tetiana Klynina, Alayna Parlevleit, Nick Pierce, Eliza Fisher, Sarth Khare, Nilcole Marino, Mary Rader, Esmeralda Moscatelli and students from the Russian, East European, and Eurasian Studies program at UT Austin. Images used on the site are sourced from the LBJ Presidential Library's online photo archive, Wikimedia Commons, and other sources as noted. The background collages on the main page and the country pages are mostly from the English-language Communist-era glossy magazines produced in the region, now housed in the UT Libraries and Dr. Neuburger's private collection.

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Cover image: Soviet Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin informs President Lyndon B. Johnson of the Soviet and Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in August 1968 to crush the Prague Spring reformist movement. (Photo by © CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images)

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